GENERATION OF WANDERERS AND HIS PLACE IN THE HISTORY OF RUSSIA BEGINNINGS OF THE 20TH CENTURY
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008
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Information about authors: Morozov Nikolay Mikhaylovich, PhD in History, Sr. Researcher of Federal Research Center of Coal and Coal Chemistry of the Siberian Office of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Kemerovo, Russian Federation). E-mail: oven.777@mail.ru
Annotation: The attention to a subject is caused by the need for clarification of maintenance of a method of generations, rhythms, a little studied, but perspective in respect of knowledge of the nature, and cycles of history, mechanisms of continuity and a specification of historical experience of people, whether living during that other period so far. The history of generation of the Wanderers (who were born in the 1870-1890th) who had to make three revolutions is the basis for a research, to be at war on fronts Russian-Japanese, World War I (1914-1918) and Civil (1918-1921) wars, to carry out mass repressions in the 1930th. Experience of justification and use of the specified method in works of foreign and domestic scientists is studied. It is established that the generation represents community of the individuals born during a certain historical period and being carriers of the similar values created under the influence of the general factors (social, cultural, economic and political events, technical progress, family education). Using the information about generations which is available in literature, the chronological table including in the XX century the periods of the birth of their representatives, the statements of the ideas, dominations and boards is made. Conditions of formation of valuable reference points of generation of Wanderers, the reasons of his division into the competing cohorts and role of each of them in the history of Russia of the beginning of the XX century are defined.
Keywords: historical psychology, the method of generations, Wanderers, Winee, Silent generation, values of generation.
DOI:
Article ID in the RSCI:
Article file: Download
Information about authors: Morozov Nikolay Mikhaylovich, PhD in History, Sr. Researcher of Federal Research Center of Coal and Coal Chemistry of the Siberian Office of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Kemerovo, Russian Federation). E-mail: oven.777@mail.ru
Annotation: The attention to a subject is caused by the need for clarification of maintenance of a method of generations, rhythms, a little studied, but perspective in respect of knowledge of the nature, and cycles of history, mechanisms of continuity and a specification of historical experience of people, whether living during that other period so far. The history of generation of the Wanderers (who were born in the 1870-1890th) who had to make three revolutions is the basis for a research, to be at war on fronts Russian-Japanese, World War I (1914-1918) and Civil (1918-1921) wars, to carry out mass repressions in the 1930th. Experience of justification and use of the specified method in works of foreign and domestic scientists is studied. It is established that the generation represents community of the individuals born during a certain historical period and being carriers of the similar values created under the influence of the general factors (social, cultural, economic and political events, technical progress, family education). Using the information about generations which is available in literature, the chronological table including in the XX century the periods of the birth of their representatives, the statements of the ideas, dominations and boards is made. Conditions of formation of valuable reference points of generation of Wanderers, the reasons of his division into the competing cohorts and role of each of them in the history of Russia of the beginning of the XX century are defined.
Keywords: historical psychology, the method of generations, Wanderers, Winee, Silent generation, values of generation.
